Genre origimally comes from Latin but if from France. The word genre means type.
All genres have subgenres - These mean they are divided up into more specific categories that allow audiences to identify them specifically their familiar and what become recognisable characteristics.
Steve Neal - stresses that genres are not systems that are processes -they are dynamic and evolve over time.
Generic Characteristics
1. Typical Mise-En-Scene/Visual Style - lighting, props, setting, location and costume
2 Typical Types of Narrative - Plots, Historical, setting and Set pieces.
3 Generic Types I.E typical characters (do typical male/female roles exist, archetypes)
4 Typical Personnel (directors, producers, actors, stars and auteurs)
5 Typical sound designing (sound design, dialogue, music and sound effect)
6 Typical Editing style
Rick Altman argues that genre offers audiences 'a set of pleasures' - Emotional Pleasures, visceral Pleasures and Intellectual Puzzles.
Emotional Pleasures - offered to the audience of genre films and particularly significant when they generate a strong audience response.
Visceral Pleasures - Elicits a physical effect upon its audience. This can be a feeling of revulsion, kinetic speed or a 'roller coaster road'.
Intellectual Puzzles -film genres such as a thriller or whodunit offer the pleasure in trying to unravel a mystery or puzzle. Pleasure is derived from deciphering the plot and forecasting the end or the being surprised by the unexpected.
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